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Biochemical changes associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in response to berberine treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and preclinical research

Zhu W, Yang L, Dai Y, Wang H, Zhou J, Xia L, Shen T
Frontiers in pharmacology 2025 16:1460643

Bibliography

PubMed
PMID 40949129
PubMed Central
PMC12433188
Funding
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Sichuan science/technology programs.
Competing interests
The publication contains author disclosures. Commercial relationships, employment, funding or other interests should be interpreted from the complete declaration; it is not classified here as conflict-free.

Study snapshot

DesignSystematic review and meta-analysis
ModelFour clinical studies and 18 preclinical studies; separate human and animal findings
Sample22 studies: 4 clinical and 18 preclinical
InterventionEvidence synthesis; interventions and comparators vary across included studies
DurationNo new treatment; included-study durations vary
EndpointsPooled clinical or metabolic outcomes; Risk of bias and heterogeneity; Adverse-event reporting

What the study showed, in plain terms

The review found a clinical fasting-glucose signal and broader biochemical changes in animal models.

Key findings

  • The review found a clinical fasting-glucose signal and broader biochemical changes in animal models.

What this study can and cannot tell us

Most evidence was nonhuman, and the search predates important newer human trials.

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