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Oral hyaluronan relieves wrinkles: a double-blinded, placebo-controlled study over a 12-week period

Mariko Oe, Seigo Sakai, Hideto Yoshida, Nao Okado, Haruna Kaneda, Yasunobu Masuda, Osamu Urushibata
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology 2017 10:267-273

Bibliography

PubMed
PMID 28761365
PubMed Central
PMC5522662
Competing interests
Six authors were affiliated with Kewpie Corporation R&D; the paper discloses company employment among study authors.

Study snapshot

DesignRandomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
ModelJapanese adults aged 22–59 with crow's-feet wrinkles
Samplen=60 randomized
Intervention120 mg/day HA at 2 kDa or 300 kDa versus placebo
Duration12 weeks
EndpointsWrinkle area ratio; Wrinkle volume ratio; Whole sulcus volume ratio; Subjective skin luster; Skin suppleness

What the study showed, in plain terms

This 12-week trial compared two molecular weights of oral hyaluronan—2 kDa and 300 kDa—at the same 120 mg/day dose against placebo.

Both HA groups showed favorable wrinkle measures during follow-up, while the 300 kDa group had significantly diminished wrinkles versus placebo after eight weeks.

The study is particularly useful for molecular-weight questions, but most authors were affiliated with Kewpie Corporation.

Key findings

  • Both 2 kDa and 300 kDa HA were tested at 120 mg/day.
  • The 300 kDa group had significantly diminished wrinkles compared with placebo after eight weeks.
  • The trial does not support a simple claim that lower molecular weight is necessarily superior for skin outcomes.

What this study can and cannot tell us

  • Small single-country trial.
  • Strong manufacturer affiliation among the authors.
  • Several subjective skin ratings improved in all groups, including placebo, limiting interpretation of those endpoints.

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