Tier 3 — preclinical

Therapeutic and pharmacological effects of quercetin in autoimmune diseases: a systematic review of preclinical and clinical evidence

May Xin Cheong, Joen Wen Hui Lee, Mei Qian Yau
Immunologic research 2026 74(1):73

Bibliography

PubMed
PMID 42467366
Funding
Indexed grant support: FRGS/1/2023/SKK06/TAYLOR/03/2 — Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia. The indexed list may not contain the complete funding declaration.
Competing interests
Reported disclosure: Declarations. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

Study snapshot

DesignSystematic review of clinical and human-cell autoimmune research
ModelMixed human and preclinical evidence synthesis
Sample13 studies in qualitative synthesis
InterventionQuercetin interventions and human-derived cell exposures
DurationEligible studies from 2014 onward
EndpointsInflammatory measures; Protein activity, binding or signaling

What the study showed, in plain terms

Published in 2026, this source examined inflammation and clinical symptoms. Design: Systematic review of clinical and human-cell autoimmune research. Sample/model: 13 studies in qualitative synthesis. The exposure or intervention was Quercetin interventions and human-derived cell exposures. Follow-up or treatment period: Eligible studies from 2014 onward.

The review describes inflammatory and signaling effects and favorable findings in a small number of clinical reports.

Human-derived cell models are preclinical evidence, not patient trials. Heterogeneous designs and limited controlled clinical data prevent broad autoimmune-treatment conclusions.

Continue with Quercetin Data Center

For topic-level interpretation, read Quercetin for Immune Health, Colds and COVID-19. This is a related guide; the citation panel separately identifies articles that directly cite this paper.

Key findings

  • The review describes inflammatory and signaling effects and favorable findings in a small number of clinical reports.
  • The recorded outcome domains were Inflammatory measures; Protein activity, binding or signaling.
  • The result applies to the tested exposure: Quercetin interventions and human-derived cell exposures; Eligible studies from 2014 onward.

What this study can and cannot tell us

  • Human-derived cell models are preclinical evidence, not patient trials. Heterogeneous designs and limited controlled clinical data prevent broad autoimmune-treatment conclusions.
  • Cell concentrations, species, disease models and experimental routes cannot be converted directly into an effective or safe oral human regimen.
  • Source basis: Source check: PubMed abstract and indexed metadata; full methods were not independently confirmed for this entry. Missing method details, funding information or participant denominators are not inferred.

Editorial review

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