Tier 2 — strong
Ingestion of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide increased blood NAD levels, maintained walking speed, and improved sleep quality in older adults in a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study
GeroScience
2024
46(5):4671-4688
Bibliography
- PubMed
- PMID 38789831
- PubMed Central
- PMC11336149
- Funding
- The study was funded by Meiji Holdings Co., Ltd.
- Competing interests
- Masashi Morifuji, Seiichiro Higashi and Masashi Nagata were employees of Meiji Holdings Co., Ltd.
Study snapshot
| Design | Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel-group trial. |
|---|---|
| Model | Healthy older adults aged approximately 65–75 years. |
| Sample | n=60; 30 NMN and 30 placebo. |
| Intervention | β-NMN 250 mg/day versus placebo. |
| Duration | 12 weeks. |
| Endpoints | Primary stepping test; 4-m walking time; Blood NAD+ and metabolites; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; Stress/questionnaire outcomes; Safety |
What the study showed, in plain terms
Key findings
What this study can and cannot tell us
Citation network
Articles citing this research paper
Biohack Blueprint analyses that reference this study in their evidence base.
- NMN for Sleep, Fatigue & Energy: What Human Trials ShowSmall randomized trials in older adults suggest possible sleep-quality, drowsiness and physical-function benefits, but NMN is not an established sleep aid, stimulant...Read analysis
- NMN for Muscle, Exercise & Physical Performance: Human EvidenceNMN has produced aerobic-capacity, walking and selected grip signals, but systematic evidence does not show reliable muscle growth. A 2026 BFR study...Read analysis
- NMN for Weight Loss: Does It Burn Fat or Change Metabolism?NMN changes NAD+ biology but has not produced reliable human weight loss. We compare the mouse metabolism story with randomized human trials,...Read analysis
- NMN Human Trials: Published Clinical Evidence Mapped and ExplainedThis living evidence map separates independent NMN trials from post-hoc and secondary publications, covering safety, NAD+, insulin sensitivity, exercise, sleep, blood pressure,...Read analysis
- How and When to Take NMN: Morning, Night, Food, Fasting & SublingualHuman trials do not support one mandatory NMN timing ritual. This guide explains morning vs afternoon, food, fasting, split dosing, sublingual use,...Read analysis
- NMN Dosage: Human Doses From 100 mg to 2,000 mg ExplainedHuman NMN studies span roughly 250 to 2,000 mg/day, but no trial has established a universal anti-aging dose. This guide maps doses...Read analysis
- NMN Benefits: What Human Trials and Meta-Analyses Actually ShowNMN reliably changes NAD+ biology, but its clinical benefits are uneven. This review grades the human evidence for insulin sensitivity, blood pressure,...Read analysis
Editorial review
Reviewed by the Biohack Blueprint research team
Last verified



