SIRT6 Activator Clinical analysis

SIRT6 Clinical Trials: Human Evidence, Forvisirvat & Fucoidan Studies

SIRT6 activators have entered human trials. Review published forvisirvat Phase 1/2 data, the completed 2026 Phase 2B study, PROMETHEUS and the randomized fucoidan SIRT6Activator trial.

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SIRT6 has crossed from preclinical biology into human research, but the human programs are easy to mix together. Synthetic forvisirvat/SP-624 directly targets SIRT6 and has completed multiple psychiatric drug trials. Fucoidan-based SIRT6Activator is being studied in healthy-aging protocols. Other fucoidan trials measure fatigue, inflammation or metabolic outcomes without proving SIRT6 target engagement.

Those are three different evidence layers. This page tracks them separately and reports registry status as of September 21, 2026.

Study Intervention Population Current status What it can tell us
SP-624 Phase 1 SP-624 / forvisirvat Healthy adults Published Short-term safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a direct SIRT6 activator
NCT04510298 SP-624 27 adults with acute schizophrenia Completed Safety/PK and exploratory psychiatric effects
NCT04479852 Forvisirvat 20 mg/day 319 randomized adults with MDD Published Direct randomized efficacy test; primary endpoint negative overall
NCT06570369 SP-624 vs placebo 26 healthy adults/adults with MDD Completed May 2026 EEG brain-network, safety and exploratory cognitive effects
NCT06254612 SP-624 20 mg/day vs placebo 497 adults with MDD Completed July 2026; no results posted Larger confirmatory psychiatric efficacy/safety dataset when reported
PROMETHEUS — NCT07451496 SIRT6Activator® 2.4 g/day inside a multimodal program 20 middle-aged/older adults Registry still says Recruiting; no results posted Feasibility/safety of a combined geroscience protocol, not isolated SIRT6Activator efficacy
Project SIRT6 Activator — NCT07500649 Fucoidan/SIRT6 activator 2.4 g/day vs placebo 60 prefrail men aged 50–80 Recruiting Most direct randomized test of fucoidan for a biological-aging endpoint
NCT06295588 F. vesiculosus fucoidan 4 g/day Cancer survivors with fatigue Recruiting Human fucoidan fatigue/inflammation/frailty evidence; not a SIRT6-target-engagement trial

First distinction: direct SIRT6 trials vs fucoidan trials

A trial can involve a compound associated with SIRT6 without proving that SIRT6 caused the outcome.

Forvisirvat/SP-624 is a designed small molecule developed specifically as a SIRT6 activator. Its human program therefore gives the cleanest evidence about direct pharmacological SIRT6 targeting.

Fucoidan is a heterogeneous marine polysaccharide with many biological actions. Specific preparations activate SIRT6 in biochemical and preclinical studies, but a human fucoidan trial only becomes strong SIRT6 evidence if it also demonstrates target engagement or SIRT6-dependent biology.

Published Phase 1: SP-624 in healthy adults

The published Phase 1 program combined randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled single- and multiple-ascending-dose studies in healthy adults [1].

Single oral doses of 3, 10 and 30 mg and repeated dosing up to 20 mg/day were evaluated. Plasma exposure increased approximately with dose, and predicted target concentrations were reached. No serious adverse events were reported in these short studies.

A high-fat meal lowered peak concentration and delayed the time to peak while overall exposure was broadly comparable. The trials therefore established oral exposure and short-term tolerability—not anti-aging efficacy, long-term safety or human lifespan benefit.

The paper's conflict-of-interest context matters: authors included consultants to the developing company with minority equity interests.

NCT04510298: Phase 1B in acute schizophrenia

This four-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled inpatient study enrolled 27 adults with acute schizophrenia. It evaluated safety, population pharmacokinetics and exploratory efficacy of SP-624.

The trial is completed. It is useful evidence that SP-624 was administered in a psychiatric patient population, but it was not an aging study and does not establish geroscience benefit.

View NCT04510298.

NCT04479852: published Phase 2 major-depression trial

The published Phase 2 study randomized 319 adults with moderate-to-severe major depressive disorder to forvisirvat 20 mg/day or placebo for four weeks; 317 received treatment [2].

Primary result

Forvisirvat did not significantly outperform placebo on the prespecified primary endpoint, change in Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale score at Week 4.

Post-hoc sex signal

Post-hoc analyses suggested greater benefit in women and no comparable signal in men. That finding is interesting but hypothesis-generating. It cannot be promoted as established sex-specific efficacy until prospectively confirmed.

Safety

No serious adverse events were reported among forvisirvat-treated participants in the published trial. The treatment period was only four weeks, so this is not long-term safety evidence.

NCT06254612: larger Phase 2B study completed in 2026

This is now one of the most important unpublished datasets in the SIRT6 field. The updated registry-derived record lists the study as Completed, with 497 participants and completion on July 8, 2026. Participants received SP-624 20 mg/day or matching placebo in a randomized, fully blinded parallel design.

No efficacy results have been publicly posted as of September 21, 2026. Older trial mirrors still show earlier recruiting/enrollment estimates, so they should not be used to overwrite the newer August 2026 registry update.

Until results are released, the correct statement is simply that the study completed—not that it confirmed, failed to confirm or replicated the earlier female subgroup finding.

View NCT06254612.

NCT06570369: completed Phase 1 brain-network study

This 26-participant randomized study tested SP-624 or placebo once daily for two weeks in healthy adults and adults with major depressive disorder. The primary outcome used EEG-based Brain Network Analytics, with exploratory learning and memory measures in participants with depression.

The record was updated in May 2026 as Completed. Results have not established a neuroprotective or anti-aging effect.

View NCT06570369.

PROMETHEUS: important, but not a standalone SIRT6Activator trial

The 2026 peer-reviewed PROMETHEUS protocol includes DoNotAge.org SIRT6Activator® at 2.4 g/day within an eight-week personalized multimodal geroscience program [3].

The intervention also includes sleep and dietary counseling, supervised exercise/exergaming, motivational interviewing, whey protein and creatine. Depending on gerotype and interim response, augmented interventions can include NMN, urolithin A, a multivitamin/mineral and ergothioneine.

This means PROMETHEUS can assess the feasibility, adherence, safety and exploratory effect of the combined program. It cannot isolate the effect of SIRT6Activator.

A registry-status nuance that matters

The ClinicalTrials.gov record still lists PROMETHEUS as Recruiting and was last updated March 5, 2026. At the same time, it lists an actual primary completion date of February 23, 2026 and an estimated study completion date of June 30, 2026, which has passed. No results are posted.

The defensible interpretation is that the public record appears administratively stale. We should report the registry exactly rather than silently upgrading the trial to “completed” or implying positive results.

View PROMETHEUS.

Project SIRT6 Activator: the cleanest current fucoidan aging RCT

NCT07500649 is the most directly relevant human study for the supplement/healthy-aging question.

  • Sponsor: National University of Singapore.
  • Collaborators: University of Rochester, L'Oréal and DoNotAge.org.
  • Population: 60 prefrail men aged 50–80.
  • Intervention: 2.4 g/day fucoidan described by the registry as SIRT6 activator.
  • Comparator: placebo.
  • Design: randomized, parallel, quadruple-masked.
  • Duration: six months.
  • Primary outcome: change in blood DNA-methylation biological age/GrimAge.
  • Status: Recruiting as of September 2026.

The planned primary completion is March 31, 2027 and full completion December 31, 2027.

Even a positive epigenetic-clock result would need careful interpretation. A clock change is not the same as fewer age-related diseases, preserved function or longer lifespan.

NCT06295588: useful fucoidan human evidence, not direct SIRT6 proof

The University of Rochester is also running a randomized Phase 2 supportive-care trial in cancer survivors with fatigue. Participants initially receive either usual care or 4 g/day of Fucus vesiculosus fucoidan for eight weeks; outcomes include fatigue, inflammatory markers and frailty. The trial remains recruiting, with completion listed for December 2026.

This is relevant to oral fucoidan exposure and human tolerability. It is not a SIRT6 target-engagement trial, so a future effect on CRP or fatigue should not automatically be attributed to SIRT6.

View NCT06295588.

What human evidence is still missing?

  • Direct demonstration that an oral natural activator increases SIRT6 catalytic activity in relevant human tissue.
  • A completed randomized SIRT6-targeted aging trial with a clinically meaningful outcome.
  • Long-term safety data for chronic systemic activation.
  • Replication of any biological-age effect across independent clocks and cohorts.
  • Evidence that biomarker changes translate into better function, less disease or longer survival.
  • A clear human dose-response relationship for fucoidan-mediated SIRT6 activation.

Bottom line

The human SIRT6 field is real but should not be overstated. Forvisirvat proves that a direct SIRT6 activator can reach human clinical development; it does not prove aging efficacy. The first published Phase 2 trial was negative on its primary endpoint overall, a larger 497-person study has completed without public results, and additional CNS studies are complete.

On the natural-product side, human aging translation is underway. PROMETHEUS includes SIRT6Activator but cannot isolate it; Project SIRT6 Activator is the more informative randomized trial and is still recruiting.

See SIRT6 activators for pharmacology, dosage for studied amounts and fucoidan/SIRT6 evidence for the exact ingredient chain.

Frequently asked questions

Are there human clinical trials of SIRT6 activators?

Yes. The synthetic SIRT6 activator SP-624/forvisirvat has completed multiple human studies, including published Phase 1 trials and a published 319-person Phase 2 randomized trial. Fucoidan-based SIRT6Activator is also being studied in human healthy-aging research, including the randomized Project SIRT6 Activator trial.

Has SIRT6 activation been proven to slow aging in humans?

No. Human studies have established that direct SIRT6 activation is clinically testable, but no completed trial has shown slower biological aging, longer lifespan or validated healthspan improvement from a SIRT6 activator.

What happened in the forvisirvat Phase 2 trial?

In the published 319-person Phase 2 major-depressive-disorder trial, forvisirvat 20 mg daily for four weeks did not significantly outperform placebo on the prespecified primary MADRS endpoint overall. Post-hoc analyses found a signal in women but not men, which requires prospective confirmation.

What is NCT06254612?

NCT06254612 is a larger randomized Phase 2B study of SP-624 20 mg daily versus placebo in adults with major depressive disorder. The registry was updated in August 2026 to show the study completed with 497 participants. Public results had not yet been posted as of September 21, 2026.

What is Project SIRT6 Activator (NCT07500649)?

It is a randomized, placebo-controlled, quadruple-masked study in 60 prefrail men aged 50–80. Participants receive 2.4 g/day of fucoidan described in the registry as SIRT6 activator, or placebo, for six months. The primary outcome is change in blood DNA-methylation age.

Is PROMETHEUS a trial of SIRT6Activator?

PROMETHEUS includes DoNotAge.org SIRT6Activator® at 2.4 g/day, but it is not a standalone SIRT6Activator efficacy trial. It combines fucoidan with exercise, diet, sleep recommendations, whey protein, creatine, behavioral interventions and personalized supplements, so the effect of SIRT6Activator cannot be isolated.

What dose of fucoidan SIRT6Activator is being tested in human aging research?

Both the PROMETHEUS protocol and Project SIRT6 Activator use 2.4 g/day of fucoidan/SIRT6Activator as the standard study dose. That trial dose is a research design choice and should not be interpreted by itself as proof of an optimal consumer dose.

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Sources & article history

Sources (3)
  1. Greg Rigdon, et al. Phase 1, Single-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Studies of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending Oral Doses of the Sirtuin 6 Activator SP-624 in Healthy Adults Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development. 2025;14(1):18-25.
  2. Joel Raskin, et al. A phase 2, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of forvisirvat (SP-624) in the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2025;41(9):1723-1734.
  3. Ajla Hodzic Kuerec, et al. PROMETHEUS clinical trial protocol: tailoring healthy ageing with lifestyle and nutraceuticals GeroScience. 2026;Online ahead of print, published July 3, 2026.