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Antibacterial mouthwash blunts oral nitrate reduction and increases blood pressure in treated hypertensive men and women

Catherine P Bondonno, Alex H Liu, Kevin D Croft, Michael J Considine, Ian B Puddey, Richard J Woodman, Jonathan M Hodgson
American Journal of Hypertension 2015 28(5):572–575

Bibliography

PubMed
PMID 25359409
Funding
Not yet independently verified for this record
Competing interests
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Study snapshot

DesignRandomized controlled crossover trial
Model15 men and women with treated hypertension, mean age 65
Sample15 adults with treated hypertension
InterventionThree-day antibacterial mouthwash versus water rinse
DurationThree-day mouthwash exposure in randomized crossover design
EndpointsOral nitrate reduction; salivary and plasma nitrite; cyclic GMP; blood pressure

What the study showed, in plain terms

Antibacterial mouthwash reduced oral nitrate conversion and produced a small blood-pressure rise compared with water.

Key findings

Antibacterial mouthwash reduced oral nitrate conversion and produced a small blood-pressure rise compared with water.

What this study can and cannot tell us

Only fifteen treated hypertensive participants and a three-day intervention; should not replace evidence-based oral care.

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